Til vands, til lands og i luften
Udgivet 04/06/2025

AmmoniaH2

Projektstatus: Under udarbejdelse
Baggrund

This project aims to promote the use of ammonia as a marine fuel by investigating the advantages of co-

combusting hydrogen in two-stroke marine engines. This approach seeks to reduce the reliance on fossil

pilot fuels, enabling more sustainable propulsion solutions. Hydrogen can be produced onboard through a

catalytic system that produces hydrogen from ammonia prior to combustion, eliminating the need for

direct hydrogen storage.

Another aspect the project will address is the uncertainty and viability of lubricating oils, surface materials,

and filter systems for engines powered by ammonia, particularly four-stroke engines. Key concerns include

the chemical degradation of lubricating oils, their ability to maintain proper lubrication under ammonia

combustion conditions, and the material requirements for safe integration into fuel systems.

The project will also focus on regulatory standards and a holistic analysis of ammonia and hydrogen as

maritime fuels, covering risk evaluation, regulatory guidance, and system integration with attention to

energy efficiency and environmental impacts. Furthermore, it will serve as a teaching case for Aarhus

Maskinmesterskole, enhancing the curriculum for future marine engineers. The insights gained will support

the transition to sustainable marine fuels and contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the

shipping industry.

The project adopts a holistic approach, addressing technical, environmental, and operational challenges.

Collaboration with technology developers, marine engineers, and industry experts will drive innovation.

The project is a collaboration between, DTI, AAMS, CC-Jensen, Wärtsila and ShippingLab

Undersøgelsesspørgsmål

Objective The project aims to advance the use of ammonia as a marine fuel by exploring the

benefits of hydrogen co-combustion in two-stroke engines to reduce reliance on fossil pilot fuels. It

also addresses challenges related to lubricating oils, material compatibility, and filter systems in

ammonia-powered engines, particularly four-stroke engines. Additionally, the project focuses on

regulatory standards, risk evaluation, and system integration to optimize energy efficiency and

minimize environmental impacts.

Key Focus Areas:

CFD-Modeling of hydrogen assisted ammonia combustion in large 2-stroke engines

Effects of ammonia and its combustion products on lubricating oil degradation,

components, and materials

Material testing and motor oil composition analysis through laboratory testing

Risk assessment, system integration, energy efficiency, and environmental analysis

Developing a strategic approach to ammonia handling

1Developing a curriculum for teaching safe ammonia handling and combustion to future

marine engineers

Projektdeltagere
Aarhus Maskinmesterskole
Teknologisk Institut
DTU
Støttet af
Innovationsfonden
Den Danske Maritime Fond
Kontakt
Casper Raahede
Forretningsudvikler, lektor
Keywords
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